https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/957310
Summary
This issue may occur if the Component-Based Servicing (CBS) manifest is corrupted.
Resolution
Windows 8.1 or Windows 8
Step 1: Use System File Checker to repair damaged Windows files
Use the System File Checker tool to repair damaged Windows files. To do this, follow these steps:- Open an elevated command prompt.
- Run the "sfc /scannow" command.
- Try to install update again.
Step 2: Run the DISM tool
If the problem continues, use the Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool to fix Windows Update corruption errors. To do this, follow these steps:- Open an elevated command prompt.
- Run the "DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth" command.
Important When you run this command, DISM uses Windows Update to provide the files that are required to fix corruptions. However, if your Windows Update client is already broken, use a running Windows installation as the repair source, or use a Windows side-by-side folder from a network share or from a removable media, such as the Windows DVD, as the source of the files. To do this, run the following command instead:DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth /Source:C:\RepairSource\Windows /LimitAccessNote Replace the C:\RepairSource\Windows placeholder with the location of your repair source. For more information about using the DISM tool to repair Windows, see Repair a Windows Image.
Windows 7 or Windows Vista
Step 1: Use System File Checker to repair damaged Windows files
Use the System File Checker tool to repair damaged Windows files. To do this, follow these steps:- Open an elevated command prompt.
- Run the "sfc /scannow" command.
- Try to install update again.
Step 2: Run the System Update Readiness tool
If the problem continues, use the System Update Readiness tool to fix Windows corruption errors.Windows XP
Use the System File Checker tool to repair damaged Windows files. To do this, follow these steps:
- Open an elevated command prompt.
- Run the "sfc /scannow" command.
- Try to install update again.
Properties
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